Pet Insurance Health Insurance Is It For You? Part II
Merle F. Marks, DVM
Timberland Animal Clinic
In the first article in this series, I discussed the rising costs
in veterinary medicine and the need for
pet owners to first accept that fact and second the need for a plan
to cover possible expenses in the future. In this article we will
look at various health coverage programs now available and their possible
application to your households.
HMO Programs
These programs are currently being termed wellness plans. Initial
membership fees are paid up front and then dues are paid monthly in
exchange for services and treatments. There are some conditions and
situations which may not be covered or only partially covered. These
are usually instituted by individual clinics.
Preferred Provider Programs
These programs require a membership fee for each pet then give, for
instance, a 25 percent discount on veterinary care and a 50 percent
discount food and products. Once again, this would be a program offered
by individual clinics.
Pet Insurance Programs
This is very similar to our own health insurance with various levels
of coverage, deductibles and limits to degree of benefits. All health
problems may not be covered. Many preexisting conditions may be
excluded.
Your opinion
Whether any of these plans would work for you depends on 3 tightly
interwoven factors
1) The degree of veterinary care you want to provide for your pet
or pets.
2) The number of pets that you currently have or plan to have.
3) Does it make sense when you sit down and financially work out the
numbers.
My opinion
1) The degree of veterinary care has to be determined. Excellent veterinary
care is not about veterinarians. It is about the owner. It is about
the commitment of the owner to practice PREVENTATIVE careto have exams,
vaccinations, tests and parasite control performed on a regular yearly
basis. These insurance programs make more sense if excellent veterinary
care is desired. If your pet is receiving care only on an emergency
basis, you are probably not reading this article anyway.
2) Do you have too many pets? The trend I am seeing is an increasing
number of pets per household. Four cat/two dog household are extremely
common. The thing to remember is that there will be a limited amount
of income that can be allocated for veterinary care and that has to
be divided up between all the petsthe more pets, the less care received.
I am not suggesting you go out and reduce the number of your pets
tomorrow but think long and hard before adopting another pet. Are
you going provide more care than you did last time?
3) It might make sense if you have 2-3 pets or more that you want
to deliver excellent veterinary care to. I am not sure it makes much
sense in single pet households. Once again it is a matter of personal
goals and understanding that you ultimately are responsible. In my
next article, I will give my bottom line opinion on pet insurance
programs as a whole.
Merle Marks is co-owner of Timberland Animal Clinic